St Francis Church, Ernakulam

St. Francis Church is a church located in the Kochi fort (Ernakulam district, Kerala) and is one of the oldest European churches in India, originally built in 1503 by Portugese Franciscan friars. It stands as a silent witness to the colonial struggles and changes that Kochi went through over the centuries. 

It was originally constructed with materials like wood & mud, and was later rebuilt using stone with the permission of the local ruler(King). It looks similar to the original one but its architecture reflects early Portugese colonial design, featuring stepped roof ends, arched windows and a timeless beauty that has stood the test of time.

Significance

The church is popularly linked to the legendary Portugese explorer Vasco da Gama who died in Kochi. He was initially buried in St. Francis Church before his remains were moved to Lisbon. His gravestone still lies within the church. The Church was taken over by the Dutch in 1663 and converted into a Protestant church, and later it came under British control, who preserved it as a heritage monument.

In 1923, this church was declared a protected monument, recognizing its importance in India's colonial & marine heritage. It is not just a religious site but also a cultural & historical landmark that represents the early European presence in India. It continues to attract tourists who are history enthusiasts, architecture lovers as it offers a peaceful atmosphere.

How To Reach

Ernakulam bus stand is located at a distance of around 2.4 KM from the church. You can take a local auto or bus to reach the church from the bus stand.